Synod: An official appointment regarding ministers or any other people in the latest Christian chapel. That it label can also relate to an association off churches, like the Lutheran Chapel-Missouri Synod (Smith and you will Eco-friendly 1995: 1044).
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Taliban: Islamic militants have been competed in Pakistani refugee camps from inside the Russo-Afghan conflict. The fresh Taliban took control over Afghanistan on mid-1990s and you may turned they into the a good theocratic county under Mullah Muhammad O since the county is taking safety and you may safety so you can Osama container Filled and you may al-Qaeda (Prothero 2008: 285).
Talmud: A book away from statements and you can lifestyle complementing new Torah this hyperlink or other Old-testament web log. There are two main Talmuds: the foremost is known as Talmud of Home off Israel, and you will is completed in Israel between eight hundred-five-hundred Ce. The second is known as Talmud away from Babylonia, and you can was done as much as 600 Le in introduce-big date Iraq (Smith and you can Environmentally friendly 1995: 1048).
Tension: A term writing about the amount of distinctiveness, breakup and you may antagonism on the dating anywhere between a spiritual class and you can brand new “outside” world (Stark and you can Finke 2000: 281)
Tantra: A keen esoteric lifestyle common to both Hinduism and you may Buddhism (look for Tantric Buddhism). It commonly defies status and gender orthopraxy, which will be thought to produce nirvana faster (Esposito et al. 2012b: G-11).
Tantric (Vajrayana) Buddhism: A type of Buddhism that mixes components of the fresh Theravadan customs additionally the Mahayanan culture in accordance with the religion one everything is penetrated because of the one power (Shakti) coming out of Jesus. It originated from Asia around the 5th century Le. It manifests alone during the three straight ways: confident male, bad women, as well as the commitment of the two.
Taoism: One of several three “Higher Instruction away from Asia,” and additionally Buddhism and Confucianism. Lao-tzu (570-490 BCE) established Taoism, if you’re Chuang Tzu (370-290 BCE) then state-of-the-art it into the Asia. They seen Confucianism since the a blank set of traditions, and offered mind-cultivation using naturalness and you can sense of humor. That is known as “philosophical Taoism,” instead of “religious Taoism,” that is a later function one to emphasizes real immortality by way of meditation and losing weight techniques (Prothero 2008: 286).
Televangelism: The aid of tv to educate audience regarding the Christianity. Well-recognized televangelists are Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell and you will Benny Hinn. Brand new Christian Broadcasting Community (CBN) was an example of a great Religious television route useful the latest purposes of televangelists. Based on how questionnaire scientists data televangelism, just click here.
Televangelist: A great preacher just who partcipates in televangelism (i.elizabeth., lookin on television so you’re able to preach Christianity). Examples include Tap Robertson, Jerry Falwell, and you will Benny Hinn.
Temperance: Just the right command over one’s desires plus one of your four cardinal virtues from the Catholic traditions. It’s of the abstaining regarding alcohol (get a hold of Temperance Way) (McBrien ).
Temperance Path: Good century-a lot of time work, originating in the new 19th century, so you can denounce alcohol consumption in the usa. Of a lot temperance communities, for instance the American Temperance People (est. 1826) and Women’s Christian Temperance Connection (est. ), got direct connections to Protestantism and you can Christian envision. Seven of 16 creators of your American temperance Area was clergyman. The fresh temperance way more sluggish age much more unpopular (Reid ainsi que al 1990).
Temple: Religious buildings to own ritual issues and you can societal worship (come across along with Synagogue having Jews). They are known from inside the Judaism, Mormonism, Hinduism, and you may Buddhism. Truth be told there and additionally resided temples from inside the Mesopotamia, old Greece, and ancient Rome (Smith and you can Environmentally friendly 1995: 1059-1062).
10 Commandments (Decalogue): Spiritual and you will moral regulations made available to Moses by Jesus into Attach Sinai. This tale is located in the fresh new Hebrew Bible (Old testament) courses away from Exodus and you can Deuteronomy. The fresh new Ten Commandments start off with personal debt to your Goodness and you may avoid which have debt for the both. You’ll find Catholic, Protestant, and you can Jewish distinctions of them rules (Prothero 2008: 190).